Accelerated Dynamic Corrosion Test Method Development

WP-1673

Objective

It is becoming more widely recognized that current accelerated corrosion test exposures are insufficient for predicting corrosion behavior observed in operational environments. The result has been that promising technologies are rejected based on unrealistic failure modes and some material combinations that have been approved undergo critical failures during service. These challenges are proving to be a critical deficiency as new materials are sought to meet extreme operational needs and more stringent environmental requirements.

To resolve these issues, this project seeks to develop a next generation accelerated corrosion test methodology that can be used to assess novel corrosion prevention technologies and quantify the performance of material systems. The method will incorporate representative environmental conditions, sample designs, and mechanical loading that replicate operational failure modes.

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Technical Approach

The usefulness of current tests for predicting corrosion is limited to operational conditions where the empirical relationships used to develop the tests are applicable. To overcome this issue, Luna Innovations, along with its team of collaborators—including the Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR), the Naval Sea Systems Command (NAVSEA), Army Research Laboratory, Army Aviation and Missile Command, Boeing, the University of Virginia, and Alcoa—will employ a multifaceted fundamental approach to develop the next generation of accelerated corrosion test methods. Researchers will measure the evolution of electrolyte composition and corrosion morphology in the lab and at outdoor sites to determine relevant solution composition as well as deficiencies in current test methods. By systematically varying environmental and mechanical inputs, specific regimes that govern corrosion processes and different corrosion failure modes will be identified. Bayesian techniques will be used to integrate the data sets and calculate test chamber conditions where realistic failure modes (or combinations of failure modes) will result. This project will deliver a set of test coupon configurations, exposure regimes, and analysis tools to evaluate the performance of materials and structures in corrosive environments. These corrosion test methods and tools will facilitate the acceptance of new technologies into service use.

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Benefits

The successful development of a next generation dynamic accelerated corrosion test method will facilitate the rapid transition of material systems and corrosion prevention technologies by quantifying damage mode severity in complex systems and by providing a means for comparative product testing and qualification in support of product selection. Further, significant knowledge gained regarding the fundamental relationships between complex environmental parameters and corrosion failure modes will significantly enhance the design approach to developing materials and processes that mitigate corrosion. (Anticipated Project Completion - 2014)

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Points of Contact

Principal Investigator

Mr. James Dante

Southwest Research Institute

Phone: 210-522-5458

Program Manager

Weapons Systems and Platforms

SERDP and ESTCP

Document Types

  • Fact Sheet - Brief project summary with links to related documents and points of contact.
  • Final Report - Comprehensive report for every completed SERDP and ESTCP project that contains all technical results.
  • Cost & Performance Report - Overview of ESTCP demonstration activities, results, and conclusions, standardized to facilitate implementation decisions.
  • Technical Report - Additional interim reports, laboratory reports, demonstration reports, and technology survey reports.
  • Guidance - Instructional information on technical topics such as protocols and user’s guides.
  • Workshop Report - Summary of workshop discussion and findings.
  • Multimedia - On demand videos, animations, and webcasts highlighting featured initiatives or technologies.
  • Model/Software - Computer programs and applications available for download.
  • Database - Digitally organized collection of data available to search and access.